Genetic counselors are healthcare professionals who specialize in providing information and support to individuals and families regarding genetic conditions. They interpret genetic test results, assess the risk of inherited disorders, and guide patients through complex medical decisions related to genetic health. By combining expertise in genetics with counseling skills, they help people understand how genetic conditions might affect them and their loved ones, offering emotional support and practical advice for managing potential health issues. Their role is crucial in both clinical and research settings, contributing to personalized medicine and advancing our understanding of genetic diseases.